The United States has announced a major revision to its visa policy for Nigerians, significantly cutting validity periods. The decision, announced on July 8th, follows a global realignment of reciprocity terms and affects most non-immigrant, non-diplomatic visas. According to officials, these visas will now be issued for single-entry, three-month validity, replacing the previous multi-year, multiple-entry terms Nigerians previously enjoyed, as outlined in the official reciprocity schedule.
The U.S. Department of State stated the updated policy reflects standard international practices and aims to align with Nigeria’s own visa rules. Officials noted that Nigeria currently issues Americans single-entry, three-month visas, as documented on Nigeria’s consular visa requirements. In its statement, the U.S. emphasized that visa policies remain “subject to ongoing review” and may change based on security, immigration, and diplomatic benchmarks. The policy applies only to visas issued after July 8th, while older visas retain their validity.
An official statement stressed the changes are not punitive but part of a broader effort to ensure reciprocity and uphold global security standards. “The United States values its longstanding relationship with Nigeria and remains committed to expanding our partnership,” the statement added. An aide to a former Nigerian president suggested the decision may reflect discomfort with Nigeria’s shifting global alignments, though U.S. officials maintained it is purely procedural.
The U.S. also cited concerns over visa overstays, referencing a 7% overstay rate for Nigerians in 2023, according to the Department of Homeland Security’s overstay report. To address this, applicants’ social media accounts will now be vetted for any hostility toward U.S. institutions. The State Department reiterated that Nigeria remains Africa’s top source of international students, with a reported 13.5% increase in 2024, highlighting ongoing people-to-people ties.
Immigration lawyer Godwin Oke remarked, “This is a classic case of visa reciprocity under international diplomatic practice.” He explained that countries often adjust visa conditions to mirror one another, describing the U.S. action as a predictable correction of imbalance. The U.S. Mission also commended Nigeria’s efforts to issue secure travel documents and to share critical security information as part of international best practices.
For Nigerian travelers, officials advised ensuring all travel documents are authentic, accurate, and up to date. The revised policy demonstrates an ongoing commitment to safeguarding U.S. immigration integrity while fostering lawful travel between both nations. Despite the tightened rules, officials emphasized their intention to maintain strong educational, business, and cultural ties with Nigeria.